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Rafael, Vicente L. The Sovereign Trickster: Death and Laughter in the Age of Duterte. Duke University Press, 2021.

Description

In The Sovereign Trickster Vicente L. Rafael offers a prismatic view of the age of Rodrigo Duterte in the contemporary Philippines. Framing Duterte as a trickster figure who boasts, jokes, terrorizes, plays the victim, and instills terror, Rafael weaves together topics ranging from the drug war, policing, and extrajudicial killings to neoliberal citizenship, intimacy, and photojournalism. He is less concerned with defining Duterte as a fascist, populist, warlord, and traditional politician than he is with examining what Duterte does: how he rules, the rhetoric of his humor, his use of obscenity to stoke fear, and his projection of masculinity and misogyny. Locating Duterte’s rise within the context of counterinsurgency, neoliberalism, and the history of electoral violence, while drawing on Foucault’s biopower and Mbembe’s necropolitics, Rafael outlines how Duterte weaponizes death to control life. By diagnosing the symptoms of the authoritarian imaginary as it circulates in the Philippines, Rafael provides a complex account of Duterte’s regime and the social conditions that allow him to enjoy continued support.

Table of Contents

  1. Electoral Dystopias
  2. Marcos, Duterte, and the Predicaments of Neoliberal Citizenship
  3. Duterte’s Phallus: On the Aesthetics of Authoritarian Vulgarity
  4. The Sovereign Trickster
  5. Photography and the Biopolitics of Fear: Witnessing the Philippine Drug War
  6. Conclusion: Intimacy and the Autoimmune Community
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The Illiberalism Studies Program studies the different faces of illiberal politics and thought in today’s world, taking into account the diversity of their cultural context, their intellectual genealogy, the sociology of their popular support, and their implications on the international scene.